【摘要】 探讨掺钕钇铝石榴石（Ｎｄ∶ＹＡＧ）激光治疗先天性瞳孔残膜的手术方法，并评价了Ｎｄ∶ＹＡＧ激光手术效果。用ＺｅｉｓｓＤ—７０８２型Ｑ－开关式Ｎｄ∶ＹＡＧ激光机对６例（８只眼）伴明显视力障碍的先天性瞳孔残膜行上方２７０°范围切断。结果：眼部出血、色素播散、眼压升高均不明显，所有病例的视力主、客观上得以显著改善，尤其白昼明显。Ｎｄ∶ＹＡＧ激光治疗先天性瞳孔残膜不失为一种安全、可靠、简便的手术方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 To explore Nd∶YAG laser incising method for the extensive persistant hyperplastic pupillary membranes (PPMs) and evaluate the therapeutic effects of the Nd∶YAG laser for the extensive hyperplastic PPMs. Eight eyes with extensive hyperplastic PPMs with significant reduction of visual acuity and clarity were subjected to sectioning of the membranes in the superior 270° of the pupil using a D 7082 Q switched Nd∶YAG laser. Complications of hemorrhages, pigment dispersal, and elevation of intraocular pressure were insignificant, while the objective and subjective improvement of visual acuity were remarkable, especially in bright day light. The results indicate the operation is safe and reliable for hyperplastic PPMs with least complications.更多还原