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在Ca(NO3)2溶液中氧化铝/水界面上的三层模型的参数

THE PARAMETERS OF TRIPLE LAYER MODEL AT ALUMINA/WATER INTERFACE IN Ca(NO3)2 SOLUTION

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【作者】 褚泰伟; 杜金洲; 陶祖贻;

【Author】 Chu Taiwei ;Du Jinzhou; Tao Zuyi (Department of Modern Physics, Lanzhou Uaiversity, Lanzhou, 730000)

【机构】 兰州大学现代物理系!兰州; 730000;

【摘要】 本文报道了在Ca(NO3)2溶液中,氧化铝的水悬浮液的电位滴定数据,根据实测表面电荷密度与理论计算值的比较,认为在界面上生成了络合物(S-O)2Ca。电位滴定是在Ca(NO3)2浓度0.0033、0.033、0.33mol/L下进行的,并由此测定了在氧化铝/水界面上三层模型的参数。利用所得参数,计算了表面电荷、电势及各表面组分的浓度随Ca(NO3)2浓度和pH的变化,并将此结果与在NaNO3溶液中的进行比较。结果表明,在Ca(NO3)2溶液中比在NaNO3溶液中,PZNPC向低pH值移动,从7.4降到6.8。

【Abstract】 Based on a reasonable description of experimental observation of surface charge, it was suggested that the surface complex (S - O)2Ca is formed at alumina/water interface in Ca(NO3 )2 solution, and the parameters for triple layer model(TLM) at alumina/water interface were respectively determined from the potentiometric titration data, the measurements were performed in Ca(NO3 )2 solutions of different concentrations from 0. 0033 to 0. 33mol/L. By using these parametersobtained, an estimation of variations of the surface charge, POtentials and distributions of surface species concentrations as a function of PH and the concentration of Ca(NO3)z were calculated and the results were compared with those in NaNO3 solution. It was found that strong complexation Of Ca2+ on alumina/water interfaceshifts the PZNPC toward lower PH value.

  • 【文献出处】 离子交换与吸附 ,ION EXCHANGE AND ADSORPTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ424.27
  • 【下载频次】50
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