节点文献
北京地区法医昆虫学研究Ⅰ.嗜尸性甲虫物种多样性及其地区分异
STUDIES ON FORENSIC ENTOMOLOGY IN BEIJING DISTRICT Ⅰ. SARCOSAPROPHAGOUS BEETLES AND THEIR LOCAL SPECIFICITY
【摘要】 本项研究系调查北京地区清河、密云、房山三地点与人尸体有关的鞘翅目昆虫,共采集标本878号,经鉴定隶属于13科26属38种,文中列出名录,其中6种为优势种,7种为三个地点都采到标本的普遍分布种。在种类组成上,各地点有明显的地区性差异:仅在清河发现的甲虫有11种(占总种数的40.0%),仅在密云发现的有2种(占15.4%),仅在房山发现的有11种(占52.4%);唐山的物种多样性指数(H’)是2.45,清河是1.72,密云是1.60。所以,房山种类组成比较特殊。根据此结果,特别是地区的差异,为判断异地移尸提供了基本数据。
【Abstract】 This paper is the result of the forensic entomological studies carried out in the suburbs of Beijing (Qinghe, 40°0’ N, 116°3’E; Miyun, 40°3’N, 116°8’E; Fangshan, 39° 6’N, 115°9’E). Totally 878 beetle specimens were collected and identified and they contain 38 species belonging to 13 families and 26 genera. There are 11 species (40. 0% of the local total )only found in Qinghe ; 2 species (15. 4 % )only in Miyun; 11 (52. 4 % )only in Fangshan. The three sites show different values of species diversity: Fangshan H’ = 2. 45, Qinghe H’ = 1. 72, Miyun H’ = 1. 60. This result is potentially applicable to find out the removing of corpse between different sites.
- 【文献出处】 昆虫学报 ,ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
- 【分类号】Q969.9
- 【被引频次】33
- 【下载频次】264