【摘要】 粘菌是真核生物中一个特殊和重要的类群，在系统演化、形态建成、发育分化等许多生物学研究方面具有重要的理论意义。但是，对于粘菌与其它生物间的系统关系以及粘菌内部的系统发育，一直存在着较大的争议，这正是许多生物学者从事粘菌培养、研究个体发育的原因，他们希望以此来获得可靠的系统发育证据。本文对粘菌的培养和个体发育研究进行了综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Myxomycetes (or Mycetozoa) is a peculiar taxon in Eukaryote and has important theoretical significance in many biological fields such as evolution, morphogenesis,development and differentiation and so on.There have been general cognitive dispute on the systematic relationship between Myxomycetes and other organisms and the phylogeny within Myxomycetes.This was why so many biological workers went in for culture of Myxomycetes and researched ontogenesis.They hoped to acquire reliable evidence about Myxomycetes phylogeny by these.Studies on culture and ontogenesis about Myxomycetes were summarized in this paper.更多还原