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水溶液中α-萘乙酸的光降解研究

Photolysis of α Naphthaleneacetic Acid in Aqueous Solution.

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【作者】 周祖飞蒋伟川刘维屏

【Author】 Zufei Zhou,Weichuan Jiang and Weiping Liu (Dept.of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027)

【机构】 浙江大学化学系

【摘要】 为了解α-萘乙酸(NAA)在环境中滞留、迁移和转化等行为,以低功率紫外灯和荧光灯为光源,对水溶液中的NAA进行光降解.研究结果表明,主波长为254nm的紫外光能有效降解NAA,降解呈一级动力学反应;而主波长为365nm的长波光对NAA几乎不降解;添加TiO2能有效催化NAA的降解.采用GC-MS技术鉴定了几种光解主要产物,NAA的光降解包括氧化脱羧和芳环的氧化断裂过程.

【Abstract】 Photolysis of α naphthaleneacetic acid(NAA)has been investigated at 25℃ in aqueous solutions by irradiation at different wavelengths. The shorter wavelength of 254nm is considerably more effective in promoting degradation than wavelength of 365nm. The primary degradation of NAA follows a pseudo first order kinetics. The photolysis half life and rate constant were determined to be 60min and 1.15×10 -2 min -1 respectively. The optimum photolysis rate has been observed using TiO 2 powder as photocatalyst. Several reaction intermediates were identified using GC/MS technique. The photolysis of NAA involves decarboxylation and oxidation on aromatic ring.On the basis of the analytical data, a mechanism of the process has been proposed.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 环境科学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENVIROMENTAL SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】X52
  • 【被引频次】56
  • 【下载频次】150
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