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小鼠诱导转基因传代细胞对AFP粪便标本中脊灰和其他肠道病毒的分离鉴别研究

Sensitivity Comparison of L α,RD and Hep 2 Cells in Virus Isolation and Identification from Stool Specimens of AFP Cases

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【作者】 刘明团; 王树声; 朱田风; 谢振国; 李秀芳; 韦一知; 杨春义;

【Author】 Liu Mingtuan Wang Shusheng Zhu Tianfeng Xie Zhenguo Li Xiufang Wei Yizhi Yang Chunyi (Guangxi Health and Anti epidemic Center,Taoyuanlu,Nanning,Guangxi,530021)

【机构】 广西区卫生防疫站;

【摘要】 报告46份AFP粪便标本用Lα、RD和Hep-2三种细胞作病毒分离,阳性率分别为26.09%、60.87%、43.48%。同步分离出脊灰病毒Ⅰ型3株,Ⅱ型2株,Ⅲ型4株,Ⅰ+Ⅱ型1株,Ⅰ+Ⅲ型1株,混合P2+E1株。脊灰病毒总分离阳性率为28.95%。非脊灰肠道病毒分离阳性率分别为0%、36.96%、23.91%。从6份第1次分离结果阴性的高危病例和高度临床病例粪便标本重新分离出1株Ⅲ型脊灰病毒和3株非脊灰肠道病毒。应用Lα细胞不仅能作型别鉴定,而且能区别脊灰病毒和非脊灰肠道病毒混合感染

【Abstract】 Viruses were isolated simultaneously from stool specimens of 46 AFP cases by L α,RD and Hep2 Cells,with positive rate 26 09%,60 87% and 43 48% respectively.A total of 3 strains of poliovirus Ⅰ, 2 strains of poliovirus Ⅱ,4 strains of poliovirus Ⅲ, 1 strain of poliovirus Ⅰ+Ⅱ, 1 strain of poliovirus Ⅰ+Ⅲ and 1 strain of poliovirus Ⅱ+non polio enterovirus were isolated from the specimens.The total isolation rate of poliovirus was 28 95% whereas the isolation rate of non polio enterovirus was 0%,36 96% and 23 91% respectively in the 3 kinds of cells.One strain of poliovirus Ⅲ and 3 strains of non polio enterovirus were re isolated by 22nd generation RD and Hep 2 cells simultaneously from specimens of high risk cases or clinical cases which were negative in the first isolation by 212th generation Hep 2 or RD cells.The application of L α cell can not only identify the type of poliovirus,but also distinguish poliovirus infection from non polio enterovirus infection.

【关键词】 Hep-2; 细胞; 病毒分离鉴定;
【Key words】 AFP; L α cell; RD cell; Hep 2 cell; enterovirus;
  • 【分类号】R373.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】22
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