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氯化血红素作为模拟酶荧光免疫分析乙肝表面抗原
Hemin as a Peroxidase Substitute in Mimetic Enzyme Immunoassay for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
【Abstract】 A novel mimetic enzyme immunoassay method was developed for the determina-tion of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in solution. Hemin, a horseradish peroxidase substitute, was used as a labelling reagent to catalyze the reaction of thiamine, a new fluoro-genic substrate, with hydrogen peroxide at pH8.5. In the sandwich immunoassay,anti-HBsAg antibody was coated on a 96-well plate(polystyrene), which first reacted with stan-dard HBsAg solution, and then further reacted with the fixed amount of hemin-labelled anti-HBsAg. After the two-step immunoreaction, the immunochemically adsorbed hemin-anti-HBsAg conjugate moiety was determined by measuring the fluorescence produced in a solu-tion containing thiamine and hydrogen peroxide. The flourescence intensity was directly pro-portional to the concentration of HBsAg. The calibration graph for HBsAg was linear over the range 2.5~500ng/well with a detection limit of 2.5ng/well.
【Key words】 Mimetic enzyme flourescence immunoassay analysis; Hemin; HBsAg; Thiamine;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年08期
- 【分类号】R446.6
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】67