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混合反胶束的电导与微结构研究

Investigation on the Conductivity and Microstructure of Mixed Reverse Micelles

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【作者】 刘道军马季铭程虎民赵振国

【Author】 LIU Dao-Jun; MA Ji-Ming; CHENG Hu-Min; ZHAO Zhen-Guo(Department of Chemisty, Peking University, Beijing, 100871)

【机构】 北京大学化学系!北京100871

【Abstract】 Properties and microstructure of mixed reverse micelles of anionic surfactant AOT and nonionic surfactants in n-heptane were investigated using conductivity, fluorescence probe,and dynamic light scattering. As in the reverse micelle formed with AOT alone, a conductivity maximum was also observed in conductivity-W,(molar ratio of water to surfactants) curves for mixed reverse micellar systems, and W0,mex (W, at the conductivity maximum) moves to a smaller value with the increase of nonionic surfactants contents and their EO chain length. This phenomenon was interpreted in terms of the results of dynamic light scattering and the microstructure of the mixed reverse micelles. The fluorescent behaviour of fluorescence probe Ru(bPy)2+ in mixed reverse micelles indicates that W0, at which the hydration of head groups of surfactants finished, decreases with the increase of nonionic surfactants contents, but increases with their EO chain length at a constant ratio of nonionic surfactants to AOT.

【关键词】 混合反胶束电导荧光探针
【Key words】 Mixed reverse micellesConductivityFluorescence probe
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年05期
  • 【分类号】O647
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】145
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