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广州市1959~1994年病毒性肝炎发病动态分析

The Epidemic Trend Analysis on Viral Hepatitis from 1959 to 1994 in Guangzhou

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【作者】 李美霞黄源华刘津成杜福娴

【Author】 LI meixia, et al.( Health and Epidemic prevention Station of Guandzhou. Guangzhou 510080)

【机构】 广州市卫生防疫站!510080

【摘要】 根据广州市历年传染病流行病学资料及病毒性肝炎的专题调查报告,分析广州市1959~1994年病毒性肝炎发病动态。其发病率在35.4~390.1/十万之间,出现二次高峰,第一次是1959~1960年,发病率为390.8/十万和323.1/十万,第二次是1975~1978年,发病率为214./十万~251.6/十万.死亡率波动在0.16~0.57/十万。在传染病发病顺位排列中,除六十年代居第四位外,其余各统计年代均占第一或第二位.发病呈散发,市区发病率较郊县高85.7%。无明显季节性。男性发病多于女性,以20~40岁中青年为主.病原学分型以乙型肝炎为主,甲型肝炎次之。

【Abstract】 The incidence trend of viral hepatitis in Guangzhou from 1959 through 1994 was analyzed based on epidemiologic data and special reports. The range of incidence rate was 35. 4-390. 1/100000 and with two peaks, one in 1959-1960 (390. 8/100000 and 323. 1/100000), the other in 1975-1978 (314. 1-251. 6/100000). The mortality rate ranged form 0. 16/100000 to 0. 57/100000. The rank order of incedence rate of viral hepatitis in all communicable diseases was the first or second from 1959 to 1994, except 1960 s (the fourth). Most cases were spordic Urban incidence rate was 85. 7 percent hirher than that of suburb. No apparent seasonal incidence was found. Male had more cases than female and cases were mainly in persons people ageed 20-40.Hepatitis B was more common than hepatitis A.

【关键词】 病毒性肝炎发病动态
【Key words】 Vial hepatitis Incidence tred
  • 【文献出处】 广东卫生防疫 ,GUANGDONG JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND EPIDEMIC PREVENTION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年01期
  • 【分类号】R512.6
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】28
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