【摘要】 目的探讨妊娠期弓形体（Ｔｏｘｏ）、风疹病毒（ＲｕｂＶ）、巨细胞病毒（ＣＭＶ）及单纯疱疹病毒（ＨＳＶ）感染（简称ＴｏＲＣＨ）对胎、婴儿生长的影响。方法采用ＥＬＩＳＡ试剂盒检测各期妊娠妇女（５９２人份）及脐带血（３０７人份）ＴｏＲＣＨ－ＩｇＭ，并随访胎儿生长及新生儿状况。结果各期妊娠妇女Ｔｏｘｏ、Ｒｕｖｂ、ＣＭＶ和ＨＳＶ－ＩｇＭ阳性率分别达到３．４％，８．１％，３．９％和５．４％，Ｔｏｘｏ、Ｒｕ－ｖｂ、ＣＭＶ感染对胎儿的影响主要在妊娠早、中期，ＨＳＶ则主要影响在妊娠晚期或分娩过程中。结论在临床上应重视对妊娠各期妇女筛查ＴｏＲＣＨ－ＩｇＭ，并结合Ｂ超等影像学佐证胎儿的发育，减少异常儿的出生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective\ To study the effects of ToRCH infection in pregnancy on fetuses and newborns.\ Methods\ ToRCHIgM in the sera of pregnant women and umbilical cords were deteted by ELISA and the states of fetuses and newborns were investigated also.\ Results\ The positive rate of Toxo,RubV,CMV and HSVIgM in pregnant women was 3 4%,8 1%,3 9% and 5 4%,respectivealy \ The effects of Toxo,RubV and CMV infection on fetuses were mainly in the first and secondtrimester,and that of HSV on fetuses was in the thirdtrimester or the process of birth.\ Conclusion\ Serious attention should be given to the tests of ToRCHIgM of sera of pregnant women clinically combing with Bultrasound diagnosis,it will reduce the number of abnormal newborns.更多还原