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尖毛虫属一新种,史氏尖毛虫的形态学研究(纤毛动物门:腹毛目:尖毛虫科)

MORPHOLOGY STUDIES ON A NEW SPECIES OF OXYTRICHA,OXYTRICHA SHII SP.NOV.(CILIOPHORA:HYPOTRICHIDA:OXYTRICHIDAE)

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【作者】 施心路魏红王臣

【Author】 SHI Xin-lu; WEI Hong (Harbin for University 150080) (Harbin Normal School) WANG Chen (Department of Computer Science Harbin Normal University 150080)

【机构】 哈尔滨师范大学生物系!150080哈尔滨师范专科学校生物科哈尔滨师范大学计算机科学系!150080

【摘要】 本文报道来自黑龙江省帽儿山地区的尖毛虫科一新种,史氏尖毛虫Oxyrichashiisp.nov,对其形态,纤毛器,纤毛图式及相近种的异同做了比较研究。结果表明:新种具该科及属的典型特征,体柔软可曲,具球形成纵列并聚集成“簇状”的表膜下颗粒;口旁小膜带由(51.7±2.1)片小膜组成;额、腹、横、尾棘毛恒为8:5:5:3结构;背触毛8~9列。3根尾棘毛可自基部摆动。

【Abstract】 Oxytricha sha sp. nov. (Figs. 1-4) The morphology and ciliature of Oxytheha shii sp. nov. from Maoershan Town in Hei longjiang Province are described by using a modified protargol silver staining method. The characteristics of the new species aYe as follows.The character feature in the new species is the 8-9 dorsal kineties, which consists of two groups. Besides with the typical characters of the genus, the present species, possesses the following diagnostic characteristics: 1) the length of peristome is about one third of the body and the AZM composed of 52 mebranellesl 2) dorsal kineties are 8-9 and last 3 of them originated from anterior end of the right marginal cirral row in morphogenesis ; 3) the posterior ends of the two marginal rows do not joining each other, But just in the interval between them the 3 shorter caudal cirri are located. The systematic significance of the char acters was discussed.Type location Small point fresh water areas of Maoershan Town (45°15′N , 127°30′E), Shangzhi County, Heilongjiang Province, China.Type-specimens: Slides of holotype and paratype specimens have been deposited in Re search Laboratory on Portozoa in Harbin Normal University and Fishery College, Ocean University of Qingdao.

【关键词】 腹毛目尖毛虫科新种形态学纤毛图式
【Key words】 HypotrichidaOxytrichidaenew speciesciliaturemorphology
【基金】 黑龙江省教委科学基金;国家自然科学基金!39370091;蔡火石生物科学发展基金
  • 【文献出处】 动物分类学报 ,Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,1997年03期
  • 【分类号】Q959
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】88
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