【摘要】 人是社会的主体，评价人的一切活动都应当以是否有利于人的生存和发展为尺度。从这一尺度出发，现代社会把闲暇、娱乐（旅游是其重要形式）视为与劳动同等重要。首先，闲暇，特别是旅游最大程度地体现了人的自主性生存，这正是马克思所理解的真正人的生存———自由。在目前人的大多数行为还属于必然性生存的情况下，前者的意义显得尤为重要。此外，旅游作为扩大人的交往和文化间的交流，丰富、充实人的精神世界，调整人的心理状态的手段，对人的全面发展具有促进作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 , In the modern society ,people have the rights to have much free time.That shows the progress of the society and also indicates that people begin to have a new understanding in the existence of the human beings.Travelling serves as a good way for people to spend their leisure time,it is so important for people’s lives that it can not be neglected.Because it is not only for recreation but also it is a behaviour of choosing what people like to do themselves.Furthermore,it will play an important role in forstering the quality of the human beings.更多还原