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双液相萃取菜籽粕蛋白提取工艺条件的选择
Effects of Some Extraction Conditions on Protein Extractability of the Two-phase Extracted Rapeseed Meal
【摘要】 以宁油七号双液相萃取菜籽粕为研究对象,采用正交试验和单参数条件试验相结合的方法,就菜籽分离蛋白提取过程的有关工艺参数进行了研究。试验表明,在一定的pH值下,温度是影响菜籽蛋白萃取率的最显著因素。在保证良好搅拌的条件下,菜籽蛋白萃取过程表现为速率控制过程,水粕比对蛋白萃取率影响不大,而萃取时间对菜籽蛋白萃取率有显著影响。宁油七号双液相萃取粕蛋白质的最佳萃取工艺参数,宜选取温度40℃,水粕比15,时间60min,pH=12。在该条件下菜籽蛋白的萃取率为71.5%,植酸萃取率为33.6%。
【Abstract】 The effects of pH, the solvent-to-meal ratio(R), the extraction time(t), and the temperature(T)on the protein extractabiligy of the two-phase extracted rapeseed meal were studied. The optimum conditions for the rapeseed protein extraction were PH=12, R=15, t=60min, and T=40℃.Over70% of the protein in the meal was extracted with a phytic acid extractability of about 34% under the optimum conditions.
- 【文献出处】 中国油脂 ,CHINA OILS AND FATS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
- 【分类号】TS229
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】160