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带蒂髂腹部骨皮瓣移植修复腕手部特深度烧伤皮肤及骨缺损

GROIN SKIN AND ILIAC BONE COMPOSITE GRAFT WITH VASCULAR PEDICLE IN THE REPAIR OF SEVERE DEEP BURN AND BONE DEFECT OF HAND AND WRIST

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【作者】 王乃佐沈祖尧宓惠茹马春旭桑慧华沈余明

【Author】 Wang Naizuo, Shen Zuyao, Mi Huiru et al. Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035

【机构】 北京积水潭医院烧伤科修复重建与整形研究室

【摘要】 为了解决腕手部特深度烧伤所致的皮肤及骨坏死缺损的修复难题,于1987年3月~1996年5月开展了带血管蒂髂腹部皮瓣及保留旋髂深或旋髂浅动脉的髂骨复合组织移植,一期修复了腕手部特深度烧伤皮肤及骨缺损。术中不需吻合血管,手术相对简便可靠,全部患者11例13个肢体均获得成功。由于带血管蒂髂骨血运丰富,抗感染能力强,也适用于腕手部新鲜特深度烧伤感染创面皮肤及骨坏死的患者,挽救了肢体,显著缩短了疗程。经随访,骨愈合好,骨固定时间较短,无明显吸收,效果满意,有效地解决了腕手部特深度烧伤皮肤及骨坏死缺损的修复难题。

【Abstract】 From March, 1987 through May, 1996, a total of 13 cases of severe deep burn and bone defect of hand and wrist were treated by groin skin and iliac bone composite graft with vascular pedicle and had resulted in satisfactory result. The operation was relatively simple. Because the composite graft carried its own blood supply in the pedicle, it was not necessary to revascularize the composite graft by anastomosis of blood vessel during operation. Owing to the presence of abundant vascular supply of the iliac bone, the antiinfection potency was high, so its application was suitable for those conditions such as fresh severe deep burn with infection and bone defect. As a result, this technique gave the best chance to save the limb from amputation, and the duration required for treatment could be markedly shortened. This method provided the possibility to solve effectively the difficult problem dealing with the treatment of severe deep burn with infection and bone defect of the hand and wrist.

  • 【文献出处】 中国修复重建外科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF REPARATIVE AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】R644
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】22
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