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言语和非言语作业时的脑电功率改变

Changes of Brain Electrical Power during Verbal and Non verbal Tasks

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【作者】 王荪王文敏许虹艾清龙吴雯珠

【Author】 ./Wang Sun et al,Department of Neurology;First Afflliated Hospital, Kunming Medical College,Kunming/

【机构】 昆明医学院第一附属医院神经内科

【摘要】 40名正常被试在4场言语作业及2场非言语作业时记录脑电图,计算各场中16个电极上δ、θ、αl、α2及β频带的功率值,与安静睁、闭眼时相应的功率值比较,以了解大脑各区的激活状况。结果表明言语或非言语作业均有大脑两半球的参与,言语作业时为左半球激活占优势,非言语视觉空间作业为右半球占优势。本研究支持汉字认知的左半球优势观点,也表明汉语认知是由左及右半球共同加工的。

【Abstract】 EEG were recorded during three verbal tasks and 3 non-verbal tasksin forty normal subjects,Delta,theta,alpha 1,alpha 2 and beta bands powers from sixteen electrodes were calculated in every task,then compared with the relevant band powers at openning eyes rest phase and closing eyes rest phase.The activated state of each cerebral area were found out.The results showed two hemispheres all taking part in verbal or non-verbal tasks,the activations on left hemispheres were dominated while verbal tasks,right hemisphere dominance was seen during non-verbal visuospatial task.This study agreed with the point of view that left hemisphere was dominated in Chinese Character cognition,also showed that Chinese words were elaborated together byleft and right hemispheres.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金,云南省教委科研基金
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床心理学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年01期
  • 【分类号】R741.044
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】59
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