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17岁以下儿童与少年脊柱脊髓损伤

Spine and spinal cord injuries in children and juvenile younger than 17 years

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【作者】 陈伯华胡有谷周秉文陈晓亮王春喜齐宗华

【Author】 CHEN Bo-hua; HU You-gu;ZHOU Biug-wen; et al.

【机构】 青岛大学医学院附院骨科

【摘要】 报告了17岁以下儿童及少年脊柱脊髓损伤30例。占同期脊柱骨折、脊髓损伤的6.06%。主要致伤原因为高处坠落。损伤节段以腰椎为主,多节段脊柱骨折的发生率为40%。30例中26例有神经系统障碍。分析认为:儿童少年脊柱脊髓损伤中多节段脊柱骨折较多;无明显骨折脱位的脊髓损伤较多;保守治疗效果颇佳且病人恢复快,预后良好。

【Abstract】 cases of spine and spinal cord injuries in children and juvenile younger than 17 years were reported. Which account for 6. 06% of the spine and spinal cord injuries of corresponding period. The main causes of injuries were falling and the traffic accidents were a few. The level of injuries located in lumbar mostly, the rate of multipul fracture of spine was 40%. Of 30 cases, Twenty-six patients had malfuction of the spinal cord and nerves. According to Frankel’s classification, there were 11 cases of A degree, 1 case, B; 9 cases, C; 5 cases, D; 4 cases, E. The results of conversition treatment for these patients were better and the most patients recovered rapidly.Author’s address (Dept. of Orthopaedics, The Affiliated Hospital of Medical Collgeg, Qingdao University,Shandong, 266003)

  • 【文献出处】 中国脊柱脊髓杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF SPINE AND SPINAL CORD , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】R683.2
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】159
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