【摘要】 报告１９８４年７月至１９９４年７月收治１９例胸膜结核球的诊断和手术治疗经验。１９例中４０岁以下者１６例。症状以胸痛、胸闷多见。９例曾患结核性胸膜炎。影像学检查均表现为球形或类圆形阴影，术前１２例明确诊断。１９例均经手术切除。随访表明术后无一例复发。作者认为病史、影像学检查对本病诊断有重要作用，胸膜结核球外科疗效好。更多还原

【Abstract】 Thispapersummarizedtheexperienceonthediagnosisandtreatmentof19casesofpleuraltuberculoma.Materialsandmethod,Thisgroupofpatientsconsistedofl5malesand4females,aged18-52yearsold,with16patientsundertheageof40.Chestpainandtightnesswerethemainsymptoms.Nineofthe19patientssufferedfromtuberculouspleurisy.Chestradiologicalexaminatio.re-vealedsphericalorspheroidshadowintherightchestin14cases,intheleftin5.ThislesionlocatedinehecostophrenicangleinI0,onthelateralchestwallin5,incheinter-lobarfissurein3andabovethediaphragmin2.Tworoundshadowswerepresentin1case.Resectionoftheroundlesionswereper-formedonallofthepatients.Thepostoperativediagnosiswasconfirmedbypathologicalsectionsoftheresectedspecimens.Resttlts,Norecurrenceofthetuberculomawasobservedinanyofthepatietttsdur-ingth.follow-upsurveys.Theauthorsbelievethatthecasehistoryandchestradiologicalfindingsareveryimportatntinestablishingthediagnosis.Resectionaltherapyisthetreatrnentofchoiceandisusuallyrewardedwithgoodprognosis.更多还原