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49例子宫肉瘤临床及病理分析

Clinical and pathological analysis on 49 patients with uterine sarcoma.

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【作者】 杨慧霞刘书文李泓真何群

【Author】 Yang Huixia, Liu Shuwen, He Qun, et al. The First Teaching Hospital Affiliated to Beijing Medical University, 100034.

【机构】 北京医科大学第一医院妇产科北京医科大学第一医院病理科 100034100034100034

【摘要】 对1962年1月至1991年12月30年间49例子宫肉瘤病理类型、诊断及预后进行了分析。结果表明:该类疾病无特异临床表现,主要为阴道异常出血、下腹包块及下腹痛。借助诊刮术前诊断率:子宫平滑肌肉瘤仅18.2%(2/11),子宫恶性苗勒氏管混合瘤为66.7%(4/6),子宫内膜间质肉瘤为100%(5/5)。子宫肉瘤的5年存活率仅24.2%,且匀为Ⅰ期患者,说明分期早晚在决定预后方面起重要作用。

【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the pathologic type, the diagnosis and the prognosis of uterine sarcoma. Design: 49 patients with uterine sarcoma during Jan. 1962 to Dec. 1991 were analyzed retrospectively. Result: The chief symptoms of this disease were abnormal vaginal bleeding,lower abdominal mass and pain. By diagnosic curettage, the preoperative diagnosis rate was 18.2% in uterine leiomyosarcoma, 66.7% in malignant mixed mullerianoma and 100% in endometrial stromal sarcoma. The 5 year survival rate of uterine sarcoma was only 24.2% and all survival patients were in stage Ⅰ.Conelusion:The diagnostic rate was high by preoperative curettage for endometrial stromal sarcoma and malignant mixed mullerianoma. The 5 year survival rate was related to the stage.

【关键词】 子宫肉瘤病理预后
【Key words】 Uterine sarcoma Prognosis Pathology
  • 【文献出处】 中国实用妇科与产科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】R737.33
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】53
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