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大豆总皂甙在中枢引起的心血管效应及其与单胺类递质的关系
Cardiovascular effects of total soyasaponin in central nervous system and its relationship with monoamine transmitters
【摘要】 并用高压液相电化学检测法和荧光法测定端脑、间脑、脑干的单胺类递质含量.结果:TS注入侧脑室后,血压由1159±084升至1459±069kPa,心率由411±21增至465±14次/分;外周血中NE,E的含量分别由6±3和6±2升至64±44和38±34nmol/L血浆;脑干内的NE由33±7升至45±8nmol/g湿组织;端脑、间脑及脑干内的5HT分别由9±1,14±2及14±3降至5±1,7±2和6±1nmol/g湿组织.结论:中枢内的TS的心血管效应与单胺类递质有关.
【Abstract】 AIM: To study the cardiovascular effect of total soyabeans saponins (TS) in brain and its relation ̄ship with monoamines. METHODS: After injection of TS (75 μg) into ventriculus lateralis cerebri (VLC) the changes of blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) were observed and the contents of monoamines both in peripheral blood and brain (telencephalon, diencephalon, brain ̄stem) were measured respectively by HPLC ECD and fluoro ̄photometry. RESULTS: After injection of TS into VLC, BP rised from 11 59±0 84 to 14 59±0 69 kPa; HR increased from 411±21 to 465±14 bpm; the contents of NE and E in peripheral blood increased from 6±3 to 64±44, from 6±2 to 38±34 nmol/L plasma, respec ̄tively, NE in brainstem increased from 14±0 to 18±3 nmol/g wet tissue respectively, but the contents of 5 HT in the 3 areas measured in the experiment decreased: in telecephalon from 9±1 to 5±1, in diencephalon from 14±2 to 7±2, in brainstem from 14±3 to 6±1 nmol/g wet tissue. CONCLU ̄SIONS: The cardiovascular effects of TS in CNS were involved in the monoamine transmitters.
【Key words】 soyabeans; saponins; blood pres ̄sure; heart rate; brain; biogenic monoamines;
- 【文献出处】 Acta Pharmacologica Sinica ,中国药理学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
- 【分类号】R965
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】21