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玉米对青枯病抗性遗传规律的研究

Study on the Genetic Resistance of Maize to Pythium inflatum Matthews

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【作者】 曹如槐王富荣王晓玲傅玉红陈永欣任建华王志马沛卿

【Author】 Cao Ruhuai; Wang Furong; Wang Xiaoling; Fu Yuhong; Chen Yongxin;Ren Jianhua; Wang Zhi; Ma Peiqing (1. Institute of Crop Germplasm Resources, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Taiyuan 030031)(2. Institute of Maize, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sci

【机构】 山西省农业科学院品种资源研究所!太原030031山西省农业科学院玉米研究所!忻州034000山西省农业科学?

【摘要】 作者在玉米对青枯病抗性鉴定的基础上,选用6个抗性不同的自交系,按完全双列杂交设计,进行了玉米对肿囊腐霉菌(PythiuminflatumMatthews)青枯病的抗性遗传研究。首次证明:玉米对肿囊腐霉菌青枯病的遗传方式因自交系而异,有的自交系具数量性状遗传特点,有的则具质量性状遗传特点。属数量性状遗传的自交系,其抗性主要是受加性基因控制。

【Abstract】 Based on the identiflcation of resistance, six inbreds with defferent degrees of resistance wereused in the inheritance experiment designed by a complete diallel cross. Genetic study on maize resistanceto Pythium infiatum Matthews was carried out. The results showed for the flrst timc that different maizeinbreds may have different genetic patterns in resistance to Pythium inflatum Matthews. Some inbredsshowed charateristics of quantitative inheritance, while some inbreds showed characteristics of qualitativeinheritance. Resistance based on quantitative innheritance was mainly controlled by additive genes.

【关键词】 玉米青枯病抗病性遗传
【Key words】 MaizePythium inflatum MatthewsDisease resistanceInheritance
【基金】 山西省自然科学基金
  • 【分类号】Q943
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】110
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