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辐射诱变选育春小麦高蛋白质种质资源

Developing High Protein Germplasm by γ-Ray Induction in Spring Wheat (T.aestivum L.)

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【作者】 孙继堂司爱香尚勋武

【Author】 Sun Jitang, Si Aixiang and Shang Xunwu (Department of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070)

【机构】 甘肃农业大学作物育种研究所

【摘要】 用60Coγ射线辐射春小麦8131,经多年系谱选择和培育,育成籽粒蛋白质和赖氨酸含量分别达21.20%和0.48%的优异种质资源92-310等品系。1992~1994年试验表明,92-310平均产量可达6205.78kg/hm2,较亲本高20.51%,较当地推广的丰产性品种低15.32%。92-310是小麦品质育种的理想种质资源

【Abstract】 A spring wheat line 92-310, in which the content of grain protein and lysine is 21.2% and 0.48% respectively, was developed by 60 Co radiating variety 8131(protein content is 17.5%). The results in three site showed that the grain yield of 92-310 was 6 205 kg/hm 2in Hexi area and the yield was increased averagely by 20.51% more than that of its parent 8131. The yield of this line was decreased by 15.32% as compared with released cultivars, but protein content was significant higher than control. The 92-310 is a good genetic resource for improving wheat grain protein content, and it can be also used in field production.

  • 【文献出处】 西北农业学报 ,ACTA AGRICULTURAE BOREALI-OCCIDENTALIS SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】S512.103.51
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】76
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