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老年人Ig、CIC和auto-Ab相互关系的研究

Study on the correlation between serum immunoglobulin,circulating immune complexes and autoantibodies in the elderly

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【作者】 刘汴生彭涛朱咸中刘永烈谢从平

【Author】 Liu Biansheng,Peng Tao,Zhu Xianzhong,et al.Hubei Provincial Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Wuhan 430077

【机构】 湖北省老年医学研究所

【摘要】 本文对不同年龄组健康人血清免疫球蛋白(Ig)、循环免疫复合物(CIC)和游离自身抗体(auto-Ab)的含量进行同步测定。结果发现,血清IgG含量随增龄无明显改变,老年组IgA明显高于青壮年组和老年前期组,而IgM从45岁便开始下降,老年人降低更为显著;老年组血清IgG含量与CIC-IgG、auto-Ab-IgG含量呈明显正相关;CIC-IgG/血清IgG明显高于其他年龄组,提示其体内有免疫复合物滞留。这说明,评价老年人体液免疫功能时,不仅要测定血清Ig含量,而且要测定CIC-Ig和auto-Ab-Ig的含量。

【Abstract】 The concentrations of serum immunoglobulin(Ig),Ig in circulating immunocomplex(CIC Ig) and the titers of eight kinds of autoantibodies(auto Ab)were determined in the healthy subjects of various ages.The results showed that the serum IgA level in the elderly group was higher than those in the youth and pre elderly groups,the IgM levels in the elderly and pre elderly groups were lower than those in the youth group,but the IgG levels were not significantly different between these three groups The levels of serum Ig were positively correlated to the levels of CIC Ig and auto Ab titers in the elderly,but were not in the youth control group.Thus,it is difficult to judge the humoral immune status of the elderly only depending on the levels of serum Ig.The results of the ratio between CIC Ig and serum Ig levels (CIC Ig/S Ig) was significantly increased in the elderly group and it was suggested that CIC were accumulated in the body.We believe that this ratio is very important in reflecting the dynamic changes in antibodies and the capacity of immuno clearance function.

  • 【文献出处】 实用老年医学 ,PRACTICAL GERIATRICS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年06期
  • 【分类号】R392.11
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】27
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