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亚硒酸钠诱发的晶状体上皮细胞DNA损伤及修复

DNA Damage and Repair Induced by Selenite in Rat Lens Epithelial Cells in vitro

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【作者】 何海鹰王波贾维红梁康张昌颖

【Author】 He Hai-Ying;Wang Bo; Jia Wei-Hong;Liang Kang;Zhang Chang-Ying;Chang Chang-Ying(Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,Beijing Medical Universily, Beijing 100083)

【机构】 北京医科大学生物化学与分子生物学系

【摘要】 观察了亚硒酸钠(Na2SeO3)在体外作用于大鼠晶状体上皮细胞(RLEcells)而造成的DNA单链断裂(singlestrandbreaks,SSB),并对其DNA损伤、修复动力学做了初步研究.发现SSB严重程度与亚硒酸钠的浓度呈线性相关,其SSB重接修复约在30~60min内完成.还作了有关非程序DNA合成(UDS)的检测,发现与SSB相比,UDS发生迟且持续时间更长,提示Na2SeO3可能在体外对大鼠晶状体上皮细胞除造成SSB以外,还可能造成其它种类的DNA损伤.

【Abstract】 DNA damage and its repair induced by selenite were observed in cultured rat lens epithelial cells (RLE cells). First, DNA single strand breaks(SSB) were detected in the alkalined eluate of rat lens epithelial cells. Then, the religation of the DNA SSB was observed. Lastly,the unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) was detected under the same condition. The results suggested:(1) Positive correlation was observed between SSB and the concentrations of selenite.(2) The repair of SSB completed in about 30-60 minutes. (3) The results of UDS, suggested that there may be other kinds of DNA damage induced by selenite in RLE cells.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【分类号】R776.102
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】46
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