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渭北东塬旱地小麦耗水及其调控

Water Consumption Law and Its Regulation of Wheat in the Eastern Part of Weibei Rainfed Highland

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【作者】 洪晓强

【Author】 Hong Xiaoqiang(Cereal Crop Research Institute of Shaanxi Acedemy of Agricultrual Science, 712100,angling District, Xianyang Municipality, Shaanxi Province)

【机构】 陕西省农科院粮食作物研究所

【摘要】 该文应用土壤水分平衡法对渭北东部旱地小麦耗水规律进行了探讨。得出小麦全生育期耗水量291.5~365.9mm,水分平均满足率为64.9%;通过统计分析建立了小麦产量与农田蒸散量的数学模型。提出蓄水保墒、培肥地力、应用抗旱制剂等旱作农艺措施。

【Abstract】 The consumption law of soil moisture in wheat fields in the eastern part of Weibei rainfed highland was analyzed by using the farmland water balance method.The results show that the actual water consumption by wheat was 291.5~365.9mm,the rate of average moisture to meet wheat requirement was 64.9%。Amathematical model for wheat yields and farmland evapotranspiration is established through the statistics analysis. The agronomicmeasures such as accumulating and conservation moisture techniques,soil fertility anddrought-proof chemicals are put forward.

  • 【文献出处】 水土保持通报 ,BULLETIN OF SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】S512.101
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】54
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