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鱿钓渔船及其装备的探讨

AN APPROACH TO SQUID JIGGING VESSEL AND ITS EQUIPMENTS

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【作者】 胡明堉

【Author】 Hu Ming-yu(Shanghai Fisheries University, 200090)

【机构】 上海水产大学!200090

【摘要】 我国发展远洋鱿钓业已有七年历史。作为发展的初期阶段,其生产工具主要依靠改装拖网渔船及配备国产和部份进口的鱿钓设备。在生产实践中,它们发挥了作用并取得了较好的经济效益和社会效益。随着渔场的开拓和生产的发展,改装的鱿钓船及其装备已显露出某些不足,如船的自持能力、冻结力和舱容、集鱼灯的光强和效率及适航、适渔性能等。有必要在分析和总结的基础上,回顾现有装备的适用程度,并借鉴日本的发展经验,为今后鱿钓渔船及其装备的发展指明方向,采取必要的措施,以适应新的需要。

【Abstract】 This paper deals with the development of squid jigging vessel and its equipments in china. It is known that from begining till now the deepsea squid jigging fishery was formed near seven years only. In the initial stage, the vessels using for squid jigging depended on refitted trawlers and the equipments partly imported from foreign countries. Through a short time of practoce. these implements play an important role in the fishery, and achieve good economic and social benifit. It should be noted that along with opening up the new fishing ground and developing fishery production yet some shortcomings exist in the refitted vessels and some equipments, for example, the ship endurence and seaworthiness, catch ability, frozen and refrigerated space capacity, light intensity and efficiency of attracting fish lamp etc. In the present case, it is necessary to review the degree of adaptability of these implements based on analysing and summarizing the previous field operation and also to adopt some vital measures as well as the experience of Japan in developing squid jigging can be used for reference. In order to promote the further improvement on the vessel and equipment of squid jigging in the future it needs to point out the direction of squid jigging fishery.

【关键词】 鱿钓渔船装备
【Key words】 squid jigging vesselequipment
  • 【文献出处】 上海水产大学学报 ,Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】S972
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】112
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