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细胞外Ca2+内流入胞质的机制
Mechanisms of the Calcium Influx Across the Plasma Membrane
【摘要】 细胞外Ca2+主要是通过电压依赖性Ca2+通道(VDCC)和钙池耗竭依赖性Ca2+通道(SDDCC)而内流的。前者主要见于电兴奋细胞,这一过程比较清楚;后者主要见于非兴奋细胞,情况远较复杂:外来信号激活内贮钙池,钙池在释放Ca2+的同时,通过目前尚不清楚的途径将信号直接或间接传至质膜Ga2+通道,而诱发Ca2+内流。有关这方面的研究非常迅速,本文综述近两年来这方面的最新进展。
【Abstract】 The Ca2+ influx is mainly mediated by voltage-dependent Ca2+channels and store depletion-dependent Ca2+ channels. The former ,which mainly acts to regulate Ca2+ influx in excitable cells,is relatively clear; However,thelater, which mainly functions in nonexcitable cells,remains enigmatically complicated.Following activation of the intracellular Ca2+ store,the depletion of the store provides a signal for activating Ca2+entry across the plasma membrane via presently unknown mechanisms.This paper reviews the rapid progress in this field.
- 【文献出处】 生理科学进展 ,PROGRESS IN PHYSIOLOGICAL SCIENCES , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
- 【分类号】R329.2
- 【被引频次】37
- 【下载频次】261