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关于奇阶同阶图的联图的全着色

ON THE TOTAL COLORING OF GRAPH GVH WITH γ(G)=γ(H)=1(MOD 2)

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【作者】 许宝刚

【Author】 Xu Baogang (Dept. of Math, Shandong Univ. , Jinan)

【机构】 山东大学数学系

【摘要】 图G的全色数x_T(G)是使得VE(G)中相邻接或相关联的元素均着不同颜色的最少颜色数。证明了:如果ν(G)=ν(H),存在υ(?)V(G),υ’(?)V(H)使得G~c—υ和H~c—υ’都含有完美对集且△(G)=△(H)并存在e(?)E(G—υ),e’(?)E(H—υ’),使得G—e和H—e’都是第一类图,或△(G)<△(H)且存在e(?)E(H—υ’)使得H—e’是第一类图,则x_T(GVH)≤△(GVH)+2g.

【Abstract】 The total chromatic number XT(G) of a graph G is the least number of colors assigned to VE(G) such that no adjacent or incident elements receive the same color. It is proved that if γ(G) =γ(H), and there exist v∈V(G),v’ ∈V(H) such that both Gc-v and Hc-v’ contain perfect matching and one of the followings holds: ( I ) △(G)=△(H) and there exist edge e ∈E(G),e’ ∈E(H) such that vV({e}),v’ V({e’ }), both G-e and H-e’ are of Class 1,( Ⅱ)A(G)<△(H) and there exists an edge e∈E(H) such that v’ F({e}) and H-e is of Classl, then the total coloring conjecture is true for graph G V H.

【关键词】 图的联全色数
【Key words】 graphjoin of graphstotal chromatic number
  • 【文献出处】 山东大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shandong University , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】O157.5
  • 【下载频次】27
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