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人胎副睾与输精管的组织学观察

Histological Observation of the Buyi Fetal Epididymides and Deferent Ducts

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【作者】 巫佳翠邓惠修班志民郭贵华涂国菊

【Author】 Wu Jiacui et al(Department of Histology and Embryology,Qianan Medical School,Duyun 558003)

【机构】 黔南民族医学高等专科学校组织学与胚胎学教研室

【摘要】 取16~28周24例布依族人胎副睾及输精管,HE、PAS染色。示16周副睾上皮呈假复层柱状,胞质含较多粗大PAS阳性颗位,游离面有纤毛,上皮基膜呈PAS阳性反应。随着胎龄增加,管腔增大,上皮变高。28周副睾管腔平整,上皮外有环行平滑肌。睾丸输出管呈明显不规则形。16周时输精管上皮呈单层柱状,肌层不明显,19周上皮已呈假复层柱状,未见纤毛,随着胎龄增加纤毛出现,环行肌层次增加后纵行肌出现,上皮基膜、纤毛呈PAS阳性反应;为研究人胎生长发育,提供形态学基础。

【Abstract】 This artical studies epididymides and deferent ducts of 24 Buyi fetuses from 15 to 38 week.The epididymides and deferent ducts were stained with HE and McManus PAS method for glycogen.In 16 week embryo, the epididymal epithelium were pseudostratified columnar and contained a large amoumt of glycogen granules.The basement membrane of epithelia and cilia in free surface appeared PAS positive reaction.There was a positive relationship between embryo age,width of epididymal tube and thickness of epithelium,In 28 week embryo,the lumen of the ductuli efferent appeared to be quite irregular,but that of the ductus epididymidis was smooth and there was circular smooth muscles in outside of epithelium.In the 15 week embryo,the epithelia of deferent ducts seemed simple columnar and muscle layer was not clear.In the 19 week embryo,the epithelium of deferent ducts were like pseudostratified columnar,cilia began to appear and longitudinal muscles appeared after circular muscle layer.In addition, PAS reaction was positive for glycogen in cilia and basement membrane of epithelia.Therefore,this paper provides morphological basis for study on growth and development of the Buyi fetuses.

【关键词】 人胎副睾输精管
【Key words】 Human embryoEepididymidesDeferent duct
  • 【文献出处】 四川解剖学杂志 ,SICHUAN JOURNAL OF AUATOMY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】R329
  • 【下载频次】19
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