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人工诱导巨石斑鱼性逆转的研究

ARTIFICIAL INDUCTION OF SEX REVERSAL IN THE GROUPER,EPINEPHELUS TAUVINA(FORSK■L)

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【作者】 杨家驹黄增岳肖耀兴李庆欣

【Author】 Yang Jiaju; Huang Zengyue; Xiao Yaoxing; Li Qingxin(South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Cuangzhou 510301)

【机构】 中国科学院南海海洋研究所

【摘要】 采用雄性激素埋植法诱导巨石斑鱼Epinephelustauvina(Forskal)提早性逆转,使3-7龄成熟雌鱼在大约50—90d内转变为功能性雄鱼,并成功地进行了人工授精繁殖,获得正常健壮仔鱼8万多尾。文中并就性逆转期间性腺、性细胞的发育和变化过程以及雄性激素的作用问题进行了讨论。

【Abstract】 study on the induction of sex reversal in the grouper,Epinephelus tauvina (Forskal), a protogynous hermaphrodite, was conducted by using androgen-implantation method. The mature females of 3-7 years of age were transformed into functional males in a period about 50-90 days, which were used for artificial reproduction with females in the contrast group of the experiment, producing successfully more than 80 thousands normal and viable larvae. The gonadosomatic index of the androgen-treatment fish group was obviously smaller than that of the contrast fish group, being only about 1/29.The development and transformation process of gonad and sex cells and some effects of androgen on the fish during the period of sex transformation were discussed in the paper.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金,广东省科学基金
  • 【分类号】S965.29
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】305
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