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江苏海州湾浮游动物的种类组成和分布──(Ⅱ)水母类(水螅水母和栉水母)

The Composition and Distribution of Zooplankton Species in the Haizhou Gulf, Jiangsu Province──(Ⅱ) Medusae (Hydromedusae and Ctenophora)

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【作者】 苏翠荣徐家铸李忠武

【Author】 Su Cuirong; Xu Jiazhu; Li Zhongwu (Department of Biology, Naming Normal University, 210097, Naming,PRC.)

【机构】 南京师范大学生物系

【摘要】 对1990~1991年在江苏海州湾水域(119°10'~120°10'E,34°0'~35°10'N)采集的标本进行鉴定,共有18种,隶属12科14属.其中水螅水母类16种,栉水母类2种.其种类组成以暖温带近岸低盐种为主.在海州湾四个季度均有水母出现,分布范围较广,遍布本次调查海区各个站位,密集区位于119°20'~119°30'E,34°40'~35°00'N之间的海域.分布面以5月和8月最广,密集度也高,尤以5月的个体生物最最高,8月次之,11月和2月较少.

【Abstract】 species of medusae collected from the Gulf of Haizhou dring the period 1990 to 1991,are identified in the present paper, belonging to 14 genera in 12 families, has been reported. There have been found 16 species beloning to Hydromedusae, and 2 to Ctenophora. The composition of medusae eonsisted of warmtemperature,coastal and low-salinity species. Mdeusae are of wide distribution in May and August,especially in May,The highest individual biomass is found in May, the highest 593 individuals/m3 and average being 99 individuals/m3. August average 5 individuals /m3; The lowest in November and February, 3 individuals ·m-3.The density area is bound at 119°20’~ 119°30’E, 34°40’~ 35°00’N.

【关键词】 海州湾浮游动物水母类个体生物量
【Key words】 Haizhou GulfzooplanktonMedusaeindividual biomass
【基金】 国家八五规划课题,江苏省科学技术委员会海洋局资助
  • 【文献出处】 南京师大学报(自然科学版) ,JOURNAL OF NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年01期
  • 【分类号】Q959.14
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】186
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