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梅果苦杏仁苷酶特性与青梅汁脱苦工艺的研究
AMYGDALASE ACTIVITIES OF GAGE FRUITS AND DEBITTERIZING TECHNIQUE OF GAGE JUICE
【摘要】 对青梅果实中苦杏仁苷酶的研究结果表明:核仁中酶的活力为果肉的17倍;此酶的最适反应温度为40℃,最适pH为46,pH稳定范围4.0 ̄7.0。经四因素三水平正交试验,得出青梅原汁酶法脱苦工艺条件的优化组合为:温度45 ̄50℃,pH4.6,酶液稀释度(粗酶液∶青梅原汁)1∶25,反应时间1h。
【Abstract】 Amygdalase(E.C.3.2.1.21) activities of gage fruits were studied. The amygdalase activity of fruit stone was 17 times higher than that of fruit pulp. The results showed that the optimum temperature of amygdalase activity was 40 ℃ and the optimum pH was 4.6, enzyme stability ranged from pH 4.0 to 7.0. But the results of the L 9 orthogonal array showed:temperature 45 to 50 ℃, enzyme dilution rate(crude amygdalase solution∶gage juice) 1∶25 , reaction time 1 h.
- 【文献出处】 南京农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
- 【分类号】TS255.4
- 【被引频次】47
- 【下载频次】343