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溴氰菊酯对粘虫幼虫环核苷酸水平的影响
EFFECT OF DELTAMETHRIN ON CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE LEVELS OF MYTHIMNA SEPARATA WALKER
【摘要】 选用2个对溴氰菊酯抗药性不同的粘虫种群,用125Ⅰ放射免疫法测定三龄幼虫头部环核苷酸水平,发现cAMP和cGMP的含量(按粘虫mg头重计)在不同发育阶段呈平坡式下降,抗性和感性种群之间的差异在于:前者cAMP水平较高,后者cGMP水平较高。溴氰菊酯处理后,感性种群cAMP和cGMP在0.5和8h分别出现两次峰值;而抗性种群仅出现一次,其峰位也远低于感性种群。抗性种群的多功能氧化酶(MFO)和酯酶的活性高于感性种群。初步认为,两种群环核苷酸变化的差异和抗性密切相关,解毒酶系活性增强是抗性机制之一。
【Abstract】 The resistant and susceptible populations of Mythimna separata Walker were selected, and cyclic nucleotide levels in their heads of third instar larvas were determined with 125 I radioimmunoassays. The results showed that the levels of cAMP and cGMP in all third instar stage presented a declining trend. After treating with deltamethrin, the levels of cAMP and cGMP in the susceptible population appeared two rising peaks at 0.5 and 8 h respectively, but the resistant population appeared the first peak only, and the value was obviously lower than that of the susceptible population. In additon, the activities of mixed function oxidase (MFO) and α NA esterase in the heads of resistant larvas raised, which could be considered as an important reason of the change about deltamethrin influence on cyclic nucleotide level.
【Key words】 Mythimna separata Walker; deltamethrin; insecticide resistance; cyclic nucleotide; MFO; α NA esterase;
- 【文献出处】 南京农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
- 【分类号】S482.39
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】56