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合创伤对家兔颞下颌关节的影响-X线及病理观察

EFFECTS OF OCCLUSAL TRAUMA ON TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOENT IN RABBIT:RADIOLOGICAL AND LIGHT MICROSCOPIC STUDY

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【作者】 傅开元马绪臣张震康孙开华武登诚

【Author】 Fu Kai-yuan;Ma Xu-chun;Zhang Zhen-kang et al.(School of Stomatology, Beijing Medical University,Beijing 100081)

【机构】 北京医科大学口腔医学院颞下颌关节病诊治中心

【摘要】 对11只创伤家兔和6只对照组家兔颞下颌关节的X线和病理组织学观察,发现创伤后家兔颞下颌关节出现了早期退行性改变,如:髁状突表层胶原纤维变性、松解、与关节盘粘连;增殖带和肥大带变薄;钙化软骨带消失。创伤5月的髁状突X线也出现明显的变化。表明,创伤可以导致颞下颌关节的退行性改变,从而支持因素为颞下颌关节紊乱综合症诸多致病因素之一的观点。

【Abstract】 emporomandibular joints(TMJ) from eleven rabbits with occlusal trauma and six control rabbits were studicd by Xrays and light microscopy,rocopy,Degenerative changes of TlMJ in rabbits with occlusal trauma were observed such as dege-neration of collagcn,fibrillation of superior cartilage zone,fibrous adhesion,decrcasing in thickness of the cartilage,lose of calcified cartilage zone,etc.Changes in radiologic appearance of the condyle with occlusal traima were also showed.The findings suggest that occlusal trauma could result in early degenerative changes of TlMJ,and support the opinion that occlusal factor is one of etiologic factors in temporomandibular joint dystunction syndrome.

【基金】 国家教委博士点专项基金
  • 【文献出处】 口腔颌面外科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
  • 【分类号】R782.6
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】64
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