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棉铃虫对氰戊菊酯抗性品系和敏感品系的相对适合度

RELATIVE FITNESS OF FENVALERATE RESISTANT AND SUSCEPTIBLE STRAINS OF HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA (HUBNER)

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【作者】 吴益东沈晋良谭福杰尤子平

【Author】 Wu Yidong; Shen Jinliang; Tan Fujie; You Ziping (Department of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095)

【机构】 南京农业大学植物保护学系

【摘要】 通过构建棉铃虫Helicoverpaarmigera(Hubner)对氰戊菊酯抗性品系(Fen-R)和敏感品系(S)的实验种群生命表,比较了一系列生长发育和繁殖特征;并用净增殖率(R。)来确定两个品系的相对适合度。结果表明,Fen-R品系与敏感品系相比具有一定程度的繁殖不利性,包括雌蛾交配率降低,每头雌蛾的平均产卵量减少以及较低的卵孵化率;没有观察到Fen-R品系在生长发育上的不利性。Fen-R品系相对于敏感品系具有0.69的适合度。

【Abstract】 The effects of fenvalerate resistance on fitness in Helicorerpa armigera (Hubner) were evaluated in terms of developmental and reproductive characteristics’Life tables of Fen-R strain (fenvalerate-resistant) and S strain (susceptible) were also constructed to determine relative fitness by net reproductive rate (Ro). The results indicated that Fen-R strain possessed reproductive disadvantages including percentage of females mated, lower mean number of eggs per female laid and decreased percentage of eggs hatching when compared with the S strain. No developmental defect ofFen-R strain was observed. The Fen-R strain was calculated to have a fitness value of 0.69 relative to the susceptible S strain.

  • 【文献出处】 昆虫学报 ,ACTA ENTOMOLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.622.9
  • 【被引频次】107
  • 【下载频次】291
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