节点文献
(Zr,Ti)(V,Mn,Pd,Ni,Fe)2系贮氢电极合金的循环稳定性
ELECTROCHEMICAL CYCLING STABILITY OF (Zr,Ti)(V,Mn,Pd,Ni,Fe)2 HYDRIDE ELECTRODES
【摘要】 (Zr,Ti)(V,Mn,Pd,Ni,Fe)2系贮氢电极合金具有较高的电化学容量(371mA·h/g).在充放电循环过程中,发生合金组元有选择地溶出,致使合金Cl4主相结构严重畸变,逐渐丧失了可逆贮氢能力.XPS结果表明,贮氢电极合金内3d过渡族元素因氧化并溶于KOH中而在电极合金表面贫乏.降低合金中Ti含量,可提高(Zr,Ti)(V,Mn,Pd,Ni,Fe)2系贮氢电极合金的循环稳定性能.
【Abstract】 Zr1-yTiy)(V,Mn,Pd,Ni,Fe)2 hydride electrodes have higher electrochemical capacities(371 mA . h/g at a current of 50 mA/g and room temperature). The electrochemical capacities of electrodes decayed during cycling due to severe oxidation of 3d transition metals and selective dissolution of some alloy components, which brings lattice distortion of C14 Laves phase and lose of hydrogen storage ability. The decrease in Ti content is favourable to prolong the cycling lives of hydride electrodes.
【关键词】 Zr;
Laves相;
贮氢电极合金;
电化学循环稳定性;
【Key words】 Zr; Laves phase; metal hydride electrode; elecrtochemical cycling stability;
【Key words】 Zr; Laves phase; metal hydride electrode; elecrtochemical cycling stability;
【基金】 国家“863”八五项目
- 【文献出处】 金属学报 ,ACTA METALLRUGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年08期
- 【分类号】TG131
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】46