【摘要】 本文对陆路交通事故所致颅脑损伤1028例作回顾性分析。总死亡率为21．79％诊断特别要注意询问受伤方式，仔细检查着力点、意识状态、瞳孔、呼吸和其他生命体征，辅以物理学检查包括颅脑摄片，CT扫描和脑血管造影等，以明确颅脑损伤类型。GlasgowComaScale（GCS）评分结合瞳孔改变是早期诊断及判断预后的一个有价值的指标。积极抗休克治疗和维持呼吸道通畅，对降低颅脑损伤病人的病死率和致残率有着重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this article, 1028 cases of brain injury induced by traffic accidents is analysed retrospectively, with atotal death rate of 21. 79%. It is important in diagnosis by making clear the situation on the spot,by checking dam-aged area, conciousness,pupil. blood pressure, and vital signs, added with, CT, X-ray, and cerebral angiographyexaminations to learn types of cranium trauma. Glasgow coma scale is a valuable index in eariy diagnosis and out-come evaluation. It is important to make effective antishock treat and to maintain airway ventilation for the benefitof decrease of death and disable rate.更多还原