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Theoretical study of coexistence of ordering and spinodal decomposition

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【作者】 任晓兵王笑天T.TadakiK.Shimizu

【Author】 REN Xiaobing(National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)WANG Xiaotian(College of Materials Science and Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049. China)T. Tadaki(Institute for Scientific and Industrial Research,Osaka University,Osaka 567,Japan)and K. Shimizu(Department of Mechanical Engineering,Kanazawa Institute of Technology,Ishikawa 921,Japan)

【机构】 National Laboratory of Solid State MicrostructuresNanjing UniversityNanjing 210093ChinaCollege of Materials Science and EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong UniversityXi’an 710049. ChinaInstitute for Scientific and Industrial ResearchOsaka UniversityOsaka 567JapanDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringKanazawa Institute of TechnologyIshikawa 921Japan

【摘要】 <正> According to the conventional theory of solid solutions (the nearest neighbor atomic interaction model),ordering and spinodal decomposition/clustering are mutually exclusive processes.However,it has been found that the coexistence of ordering and spinodal decomposition (COSD) occurs in a large number of alloys.This fact gave a strong challenge to the conventional theory.A statistical investigation revealed that the COSD was closely related to large atomic-siae factors.It was thus proposed that the COSD stemmed from the long-range elastic interactions due to atomic-si?E disparity.In order to verify this idea,the formulism of concentration waves was applied to calculating the elastic interactions.The results proved that long-range atomic elastic interactions promoted both ordering and spinodal decomposition.A possible application of the COSD reaction was proposed,i.e.using this reaction to fabricate high-performance "natural nano-alloys".

【Abstract】 According to the conventional theory of solid solutions (the nearest neighbor atomic interaction model),ordering and spinodal decomposition/clustering are mutually exclusive processes.However,it has been found that the coexistence of ordering and spinodal decomposition (COSD) occurs in a large number of alloys.This fact gave a strong challenge to the conventional theory.A statistical investigation revealed that the COSD was closely related to large atomic-siae factors.It was thus proposed that the COSD stemmed from the long-range elastic interactions due to atomic-si?E disparity.In order to verify this idea,the formulism of concentration waves was applied to calculating the elastic interactions.The results proved that long-range atomic elastic interactions promoted both ordering and spinodal decomposition.A possible application of the COSD reaction was proposed,i.e.using this reaction to fabricate high-performance "natural nano-alloys".

【基金】 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
  • 【文献出处】 Science in China(Series E:Technological Sciences) ,中国科学(E辑:技术科学)(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】O482
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】83
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