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广西自治区1995年急性弛缓性麻痹监测系统评价
An Evaluation of the Acute Flaccid Paralysis Surveillance System in Guangxi 1995
【摘要】 1995年广西AFP监测系统工作在1994年改善的基础上又有进一步的提高。≤14岁儿童AFP报告发病率达1.55/10万,12项指标中有5项达卫生部、世界卫生组织规定的目标。地、县、乡、村的报病及时性、采便及时性都得到明显改善。但要使AFP所有监测指标都达到卫生部和世界卫生组织要求,仍需在加强实验室工作、加强卫生宣教、举办培训班、搜索AFP报告薄弱医院、加强主动监测和零报告制度建设等方面再作努力。
【Abstract】 The big progress of the Acute Flaccid Paralysis(AFP)System of Guangxi has been made in 1995.The reported AFP incidence rate under 15 years old reached 1.55/100,000 in 1994.Besides the criteria of AFP report sensitivity,another five of the AFP surveillance quality control criteria also met the target requested by WHO,such as rate of AFP case investigated within 48 hours was 99%,rate of the two eligible stool specimen was 79%,rate of the five contact’s specimen collection was 90%,rate of the specimen sent to Province Laboratory within 7 days after collection was 86%,and rate of the zero case report was 84%.There still is a long way to go to meet all of the criteria requested by WHO for the need of the declaration of polio eradication.And the strengthening steps should be taken in laboratory,seminar for the clinic doctor,public education and dissemination of the AFP surveillance and the polio-eradication material,active surveillance,zero case report and AFP case search in the sentinel hospital.
【Key words】 AFP Surveillance System; Polio eradication; Seminar; Active Surveillance;
- 【文献出处】 疾病监测 ,DISEASE SURVEILLANCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年10期
- 【分类号】R512.401
- 【下载频次】18