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300例老年心绞痛患者动态心电图无症状性心肌缺血的分析
A ANALYSIS OF SILENT MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA IN 300 PATIENTS WITH ANGINA PECTORIS IN THE AGED
【摘要】 应用三通道动态心电图(DCG)对300例老年心绞痛患者进行24h监测,发现无症状性心肌缺血(SMI)1273次,分析结果表明:①SMI是老年心绞痛患者心肌缺血的重要组成部分,300例中有244例发生SMI,占总例数的81.3%;SMI1273次占发生心肌缺血总次数的78.5%;②SMI的发生82.1%与日常活动有关,并且有明显的昼夜分布规律,以上午6~12时为发生高峰;③心肌缺血可诱发心律失常,心律失常亦可诱发或加重心肌缺血。
【Abstract】 The characteristics of silent myocardial ischemia(SMI)have been studied in300 patients with angina pectoris in the aged by three chennal Dynamic electrocardiographicmonitoring. The results have been shown:①SMI was an important part of myocardial is-chemia with angina pectoris in the aged.Among the 300 patients SMI occured in 244 (it ac-counted 81.3%of total patients).1273 episodes of ischemia(1662).②82%SMI was con-cerned with dialy actions. Meanwhile there is obvious day and night regularity. The frequencyof episodes of SMI peaked in the morning between 6 AM and 12 N.③SMI could induced ar-rhythmia, and it could been taken by arrhythmia.
【Key words】 three chennal dynamic electrocardiographic monitoring; silent myocardialischemia; angian pectoris in the aged;
- 【文献出处】 河南医学研究 ,HENAN MEDICAL RESEARCH , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年01期
- 【分类号】R541.402
- 【下载频次】14