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东方白鹳与家禽消化器官形态特点的比较

Comparison on the morphologcal charactristics of the digestive organsin the oriental white stork and domestic fowl

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【作者】 贾东平李玲郝丽平周杰

【Author】 Jai Dongping etal (Department of Animal Science,Heilongjiang August First LandReclamation University,Mishan, 158308)

【机构】 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院兽医系黑龙江省教育学院齐市龙沙区动物检疫站 密山市158308密山市158308

【摘要】 用东方白鹳、鸡、鸭和鹅各4只,采取主要消化器官,进行常规组织学观察与测量。与家禽比较,东方白鹳食管长,无素囊;食管粘膜上皮薄,食管腺不发达;腺胃体积大,肌胃较小;小肠较短,但十二指肠发达;大肠较短,其中盲肠退化、肠壁内充满了淋巴组织;胆囊呈梭形,肝管和胆囊管分A、B、C三型,胰岛数量较多。

【Abstract】 The morphologca structure of digestive organs of OrientatWhite Stork and Fowl are observed by means of common methods.Ascomparaed with the Fowl,the oesophagus of Oriental Whits Stork islonger.there is no ingluvies and a less oesopagus in the wall;theglandular proventriculus is bigger and the muscularis gastris isrelatively less;small intestine and large intestine are shorter,but theduodenum is well-developed;the caecum is become decadent and there area lot of lymphatic tissue in the walls; the branching situation ofductus heaticus and biliary ductus is variable in different individualsand it can be concluded into A.B.C. types.

  • 【文献出处】 黑龙江畜牧兽医 ,Heilongjinag Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年10期
  • 【分类号】S852.1
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】92
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