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酸化模型及其在确定酸沉降临界负荷中的应用
Acidification Models and Their Application to the Determination of Critical Load for Acid Deposition
【摘要】 简述了国外近10年来在酸沉降影响研究中,为预测酸沉降对土壤、地表水、地下水和湖泊的长期影响而开发的各种酸化模型。经比较分析,归纳出建立这些模型的基本方法及应用于确定酸沉降临界负荷的基本原理。
【Abstract】 This paper briefly discusses different models developed abroad in the study of precipitation effects to predict the long-term effects of acid deposition on soil, surface water,ground water and lakes in the past ten years.The basic methods to establish these models and the principles to apply them to the determination of critical load for acid deposition are presented based on through comparisions and analyses.
【关键词】 酸化模型;
临界负荷;
酸沉降;
酸雨;
【Key words】 acidification model; critical load; acid depostion; acid rain.;
【Key words】 acidification model; critical load; acid depostion; acid rain.;
【基金】 国家“八五”科技攻关课题
- 【文献出处】 环境科学 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENVIROMENTAL SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年01期
- 【分类号】X517.02
- 【被引频次】41
- 【下载频次】247