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离子色谱法中高浓度盐基体对无机阴离子分析影响规律的研究

STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF LARGE AMOUNTS OF SALTS IN THE SIMULATIVE MATRICES ON ANALYSIS OF VARIOUS INORGANIC ANIONS BY USING ION CHROMATOGRAPHY

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【作者】 阎炎; 侯小平; 牟世芬; 栗欣;

【Author】 Yan Yan Hou Xiaoping Mu Shifen(Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085)Li Xin (Department of Technical Physics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871)

【机构】 中国科学院生态环境研究中心!北京100085; 北京大学技术物理系!北京100871;

【摘要】 本文首次研究高浓度盐基体中,大量盐的存在对无机阴离子的保留时间、峰高和峰面积等参数的影响规律,并对其影响机理进行了初步探讨.实验证明,在样品中离子总浓度不超过柱容量的情况下,虽然由于某些离子的浓度过高,使待测离子的保留时间变短,峰形改变,但用峰面积和标准加入外推法计算,仍可得到较好的结果.

【Abstract】 This paper studied the effects of large amounts of salts in the simulative matrices on the retention time, peak height and peak area for analysis of anions by ion chromatogra-phy ,and the mechanism was preliminarily explored. The experiments show that the samples with high concentration of some anions cause a relatively shorter retention time and a changed peak shape, but a better result can be obtainded by measurement of peak area and standard spike.Recoveries of various inorganic anions in tap water were 95. 5%, 96. 8% and 95. 2% for chloride, nitrate and sulfate, respectively.

【关键词】 离子色谱法; 高浓度盐基体; 阴离子;
【Key words】 ion chromatography; matrix; anion.;
  • 【文献出处】 环境化学 ,Environmental Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年05期
  • 【分类号】O657.7
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】59
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