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n维理想玻色气体的内能和热容量

General Expressiones of Energy and Heat Capacity of Ideal Bose Gas

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【作者】 孙长勇李丽华王继锁

【Author】 Sun Changyong Li Lihua Wang Jisuo (Department of Physics,Liaocheng Teachers College,252059,Liaocheng,PRC)

【机构】 聊城师范学院物理系

【摘要】 给出了T>TC和T<TC情况下不同能谱的n维简并理想玻色气体的内能及热容量的普遍表达式,应用于三维极端相对论理想玻色气体时则在T=TC处热容量CV出现跃变,这与通常玻色气体的CV在TC处连续的结果不同.

【Abstract】 The general expressiones of energy and heat capacity of n-dimensional ideal Bose gas with differnet eneregy-momentum relations are obtained at temperature T>T C and T<T C .It is shown that the curve of heat capacity vs temperature is discontinuous at condensation temperature T C for 3 D extreme-relativeistic Bose gas,which is different from other Bose gases whose C V is continuous at T=T C .

  • 【分类号】O414.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】134
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