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农艺组合措施对蚕豆产量品质及土壤肥力的效应

Effect of Agro-Integrated Measures upon Yield Qualitles of Broad Beans and Soil Fertility

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【作者】 刘效瑞祁凤鹏伍克俊刘荣清王景才

【Author】 Liu Xiaorei;Qi Fengpeng;Wu Kejun;Liu Yongqi;Wang Jingcai(Rainfed Agro-Scientjfic Extension Center of Dingxi,Gansu,Dingxi,743000)

【机构】 定西地区旱农科研推广中心

【摘要】 应用二次回归通用旋转组合设计的试验方法,探讨了蚕豆高产高效优质栽培中的主要措施(施氮磷量,种植密度)与构成群体生产力性状的主次关系,和双因素互作对产量、品质及土壤肥力的效应。根据回归数学模型求得的亩产高于300kg、亩纯收益大于100元的农艺组合区间是:亩播密度12420~14720株,亩施N3.88~6.00kg.P_2O_56.96~10.34kg;措施中心组合是:密度13570株/亩,施N4.94kg/亩,P_2O_58.64kg/亩,N:P2_O_5约为1:1.75。

【Abstract】 The experiment method of binary regression universal integrated designwas used to discuss the major measures(the amount of N/P application,and plantingdensity),the first and secondary relationships of productivity traits of components of plant population and the effect of interaction of double factors upon yield quality and soilfertility in high-yielding and high-efficiency cultivation of broad beans.Per mu yield ob-tained by mathematical regression niodel was over 300kg and the agro-integrated sec-tions with 100 Yuan/mu over were that plant density per mu was 12 420~14 720plants;and that N/P application is 3.88~6.00kg of N/mu and 6.96~10.34kg of P/mu;and also that the centre integration of the measure was that plant density was13 570 plants/mu;N application was 4.94kg/mu;P2O5 application was 8.64kg/mu;andthe ratio between N and P2O5 was 1.75.

【关键词】 蚕豆栽培密度产量品质土壤肥力
【Key words】 Broad bean cultivationN and P fertilizerplant densityyieldqualitysoil fertility
【基金】 甘肃省科委“八五”重点科技攻关项目
  • 【文献出处】 干旱地区农业研究 ,AGRICULTURAL RESEACH IN THE ARID AREAS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
  • 【分类号】S643.604
  • 【下载频次】49
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