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PVA-CS共混体系相容性的研究

STUDIES ON COMPATIBILITY OF POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL)-CHTTOSAN BLENDS

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【作者】 吴礼光刘茉娥朱长乐

【Author】 Wu Liguang;Liu Moe;Zhu Changluo(Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou)

【机构】 浙江大学化工系

【摘要】 利用DSC等方法,研究了PVA-CS二元共混体系的相容性。结果表明,PVA与CS之间存在一定的相互作用,为部分相容体系。以Flory-Huggins的高分子溶液理论为基础,通过Wood或Fox方程,计算出不同共混比的PVA-CS共混体系两相中二组分的表现质量分率,进而计算出体系的聚合物-聚合物Floy-Huggins相互作用参数χ_(12)或g_(12),对PVA-CS共混体系的相容性进行了验证。

【Abstract】 Compatibility of PVA-CS blends has been investigated by mean of differential scanning calorimetry in this paper.Blends were prepared by solution casting with weight fractions of PVA in the blends varying from 0.90 to 0.10.From the measured glass transition temperature(T_g), apparent weight fractions and apparent volume fractions of PVA and CS components in the PVA-rich phase and CS-rich phase of PVA-CS blends were calculated by Wood or Fox relation, and Flory-Huggins polymer-polymer interact ion parameter were determined.The results show that PVA-CS blend is a part-compatibility system.

  • 【文献出处】 高分子材料科学与工程 ,POLYMERIC MATERIALS SCIENCE & CNGINEERING , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年01期
  • 【分类号】O631.22
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】179
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