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胆碱酯酶场效应管传感器

A Biosensor Prepared by Coating Acetyl Choline Esterase Membrane on Ion Selective Field Effect Transistors

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【作者】 余孝颖雷晟陈贵春

【Author】 Yu Xiaoying; Lei Sheng(Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002)Chen Guichun(Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Station of Cuizhou Province)

【机构】 中国科学院地球化学研究所!贵阳550002贵州省卫生防疫站

【摘要】 将乙酰胆碱酯酶和牛血清白蛋白通过戊二醛共价交联,固定在氢离子敏场效应管的栅极上,制成胆碱酯酶场效应管传感器。采用差动检测方式,用两只传感器可测出10-7mol/L的敌敌畏等有机磷农药。线性范围为5×10-7~8×10-6mol/L,具有较强的抗干扰能力,寿命为20d以上。

【Abstract】 By crossliking with glutaraldehyde, acetylcholine esterase and bovine serum albumin are directly immobilized on the surface gate of a H+-ion-selective field-effect biosensor.In the mode of differential-signal determination, use of two biosensors makes it possible todetect organophosphorus insecticides such as dichlorvos at the level of 10-7 mol/L, with a linear range of 5 × 10-7~8 × 10-6 mol/L. This method has the advantages of stable performance and strong anti-interference ability. In the PB-buffer its life is as long as 20 days.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金;贵州省科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 分析化学 ,Chinese Journal of Analytieal Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年05期
  • 【分类号】TP212
  • 【被引频次】50
  • 【下载频次】151
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