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杉木种子园中无性系的开花结实规律

FLOWERING AND SETTING REGULARITY OF CLONES IN CHINESE FIR SEED ORCHARD

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【作者】 沈永宝陈幼生吴琼美高捍东陈智建

【Author】 Shen Yongbao Chen Yousheng Wu Qiongmei Gao Handong (Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, P.R of China)

【机构】 南京林业大学

【摘要】 根据杉木树冠各部位的年龄大小,将杉木树冠划分为若干年龄段。通过对各年龄段♀、♂球花(果)数的调查分析,结果表明:杉木种子园中各无性系♀、♂球花(果)数以及座果率的差异都极其显著,而且低产无性系占一半以上;不同年龄段上的♀、♂球花(果)数的差异也达到极其显著水平并呈规律性变化,但各年龄段的座果率基本一致。

【Abstract】 The distributions of female cone, male cone and seed cone in the crown of Chinese fir ( Cunningbania laceolata Lamb. Hook.) were investigated in seed orchard by growth age section. The results show that significant differences about these characteristic values existed among clones and growth age sections. On the other hand, the setting ratio varies greatly with clones, but not with growth age sections. The clones of low output accounted for over 50% of all clones in seed orchard and the distributions of female cone, male cone and seed cone in the crown display regular changes, but are greatly different from that in normal forest land.

【关键词】 无性系杉木种子园开花结实年龄段
【Key words】 Seed orchardChinese firGrowth age section
【基金】 林业部重点课题
  • 【文献出处】 东北林业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSIYT , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年04期
  • 【分类号】S722.11
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】66
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