节点文献
柴油十六烷值改进剂——1.硝酸异辛酯的合成
Cetane Number Improvers in Diesel Fuel 1. Synthesis of Isooctyl Nitrate
【摘要】 以硝酸和异辛醇为原料,硫酸为催化剂,合成了硝酸异辛酯。确定了最佳合成条件,提出了合成工艺。在该条件下制得的硝酸异辛酯收率和纯度都比较高,方法安全可靠,适用于化工生产。
【Abstract】 Presented in this paper is a method of obtaining synthesis of isooctyl nitrate (or 2-ethylhexyl nitrate) from nitric acid and 2-ethylhexanol with sulfuric.acid as catalyst. According to the experimental results. optimum condition and technology of synthesis of isooctyl nitrate were determined and developed. In the condition both the yield and purity of isooctyl nitrate are very high. The method is safe and reliable.and suits to chemical production.
【关键词】 十六烷值改进剂;
硝酸;
硝酸烷基酯;
异辛醇;
【Key words】 cetane number improver; nitric acid; alkyl nitrate; 2-ethylhexanol;
【Key words】 cetane number improver; nitric acid; alkyl nitrate; 2-ethylhexanol;
- 【文献出处】 北京石油化工学院学报 ,Journal of Beijing Institufe of Petrochemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
- 【分类号】TE624.9
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】400