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颈淋巴结阴性鼻咽癌患者颈部的放射治疗

RADIOTHERAPY FOR THE NECK OF N0 NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

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【作者】 冼超贵张恩罴

【Author】 XIAN Chaogui;ZNANG Enpi(Cancer Hospital, sun Yat-sen University of medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510060)

【机构】 中山医科大学肿瘤医院放疗科

【摘要】 本文分析1988年1月至12月在我科放疗前有CT检查的N0鼻咽癌患者单纯分段放疗191例,上颈放疗剂量>45Gy~50Gy,和>50Gy-59Gy的颈淋巴结复发率在CT示颈动脉鞘区阳性者差异显著(P<0.01);阴性者差异不显著(P>0.05)。全组上颈放疗剂量>50-59Gy和>60Gy者颈淋巴结复发率无显著差异(P>0.05),只行上半颈和行全颈预防放疗的颈淋巴结复发率亦无显著差异。因此,N0鼻咽癌患者颈部放疗剂量宜>50Gy而不必达到60Gy,CT显示颈动脉鞘区阳性者宜剂量较高。

【Abstract】 From January 1988 to Decenlber 1988,191 cases of N0 nasopharyngeal carcinoma were anal-ysed. Whose nasopharyngnx(N.P)was examined by C.T. before radiotherapy and were treated by split ra-diotherapy in our hospital were canalysed. The influence factors of cerviccal lymph node recurrent were dis-cussed.The cervical lymph node recurrent rates of the upper cervical rf1diation dose> 45Gy-50Gy and >50-59Gy were not marked different(P >0.05)in C. T negative in the carotid space,but were marked dif-ferent(P <0.01)in C.T positive in the carotid space.For all patients the cervical lymph node recurrentrates of the upper cervical radiation dose > 50Gy-59Gy and > 60Gy were not marked different(p>0.05).It was not significant also for radiotherapy of upper neck and all neck Therefore, prophylatic radiotherapyonly to upper neck,with a radiation dose of >50Gy and<60Gy is suitable,However, for the patients withpositive C.T in the carotid space higher

  • 【文献出处】 癌症 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF CANCER , 编辑部邮箱 ,1996年02期
  • 【分类号】R739.630.5
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】29
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