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感染烟草花叶病毒(TMV)的烟叶在显症前的荧光光谱变化
CHANGES OF FLUORESCENCE SPECTRA IN THE TOBACCO LEAF INFECTED BY TMV
【摘要】 通过测试TMV侵染叶片的叶绿素含量与荧光光谱特征的动态变化,分析影响荧光光谱的因素,在以480nm作为激发波长时,叶片685nm与740nm荧光强度之比(F685/F740)随着病毒侵染时间的延长而增加,叶绿素含量则随着病毒侵染时间的延长而降低,因此提出可用F685/F740与叶绿素含量之比作为TMV早期诊断的指标。
【Abstract】 By detecting the changes of the quantity of chlorophyll and the character of fluorescence spectra in tobacco leaves after TMV infection, we analyzed the factors affecting on fluorescence spectra using 480nm as the emitted wave, and found that the rate of F685/F740 was increased and the quantity of chloroplasts was decreased as the time was increasing during TMV infection. It was concluded that the value of (F685/F740)/ (chlorophyll a+chlorophyll b) might be used for the early diagnosis for TMV infection.
【关键词】 烟草花叶病毒;
荧光光谱;
叶绿素;
烟草植株;
【Key words】 tobacco mosaic virus (TMV); fluorescence spectra; chlorophyll; tobacco plants;
【Key words】 tobacco mosaic virus (TMV); fluorescence spectra; chlorophyll; tobacco plants;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
- 【文献出处】 植物保护学报 ,Journal of Plant Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,1995年03期
- 【分类号】S435.72
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】82